Field Notes Journal

III.4 Observation of Plant Fibres

Aim

To examine the structure of elongated plant cells used for support.

Specimen & Apparatus

  • Plant material (e.g. celery stalk or flax fibre)
  • Needle or forceps
  • Slide and coverslip
  • Water
  • Compound microscope

Method

  1. Remove a small portion of fibrous material from the specimen.
  2. Tease apart the fibres using a needle if necessary.
  3. Place on a slide with a drop of water.
  4. Apply a coverslip carefully.
  5. Examine under low and then higher magnification.

Observations to Make

  • Length and shape of individual fibres.
  • Arrangement and alignment of fibres.
  • Thickness of cell walls.
  • Any internal structure visible within fibres.